The Electric Vehicle: Technology and Expectations in the Automobile Age

Awards:   Winner of American Society of Mechanical Engineers Engineer-Historian Award 2005 (United States) Winner of American Society of Mechanical Engineers Engineer-Historian Award 2005. Winner of Nicholas-Joseph Cugnot Award 2005 (United States)
Author:   Gijs Mom (Eindhoven University of Technology)
Publisher:   Johns Hopkins University Press
ISBN:  

9781421409702


Pages:   440
Publication Date:   12 April 2013
Recommended Age:   From 17
Format:   Paperback
Availability:   In stock   Availability explained
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The Electric Vehicle: Technology and Expectations in the Automobile Age


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Awards

  • Winner of American Society of Mechanical Engineers Engineer-Historian Award 2005 (United States)
  • Winner of American Society of Mechanical Engineers Engineer-Historian Award 2005.
  • Winner of Nicholas-Joseph Cugnot Award 2005 (United States)

Overview

Recent attention to hybrid cars that run on both gasoline and electric batteries has made the electric car an apparent alternative to the internal combustion engine and its attendant environmental costs and geopolitical implications. Few people realize that the electric car - neither a recent invention nor a historical curiosity - has a story as old as that of the gasoline-powered automobile, and that at one time many in the nascent automobile industry believed battery-powered engines would become the dominant technology. In both Europe and America, electric cars and trucks succeeded in meeting the needs of a wide range of consumers. Before World War II, as many as 30,000 electric cars and more than 10,000 electric trucks plied American roads; European cities were busy with, electrically propelled fire engines, taxis, delivery vans, buses, heavy trucks and private cars. Even so, throughout the century-long history of electric propulsion, the widespread conviction it was an inferior technology remained stubbornly in place, an assumption mirrored in popular and scholarly memory. In ""The Electric Vehicle"", Gijs Mom challenges this view, arguing that at the beginning of the automobile age neither the internal combustion engine nor the battery-powered vehicle enjoyed a clear advantage. He explores the technology and marketing/consumer-ratio faction relationship over four ""generations"" of electric-vehicle design, with separate chapters on privately owned passenger cars and commercial vehicles. Mom makes comparisons among European countries and between Europe and America. He finds that the electric vehicle offered many advantages, among them greater reliability and control, less noise and pollution. He also argues that a nexus of factors-cultural (underpowered and less rugged, electric cars seemed ""feminine"" at a time when most car buyers were men), structural (the shortcomings of battery technology at the time), and systemic (the infrastructural problems of changing large numbers of batteries) - ultimately gave an edge to the internal combustion engine. One hopes, as a new generation of electric vehicles becomes a reality, ""The Electric Vehicle"" offers a long-overdue reassessment of the place of this technology in the history of street transportation.

Full Product Details

Author:   Gijs Mom (Eindhoven University of Technology)
Publisher:   Johns Hopkins University Press
Imprint:   Johns Hopkins University Press
Dimensions:   Width: 17.80cm , Height: 3.60cm , Length: 25.40cm
Weight:   0.794kg
ISBN:  

9781421409702


ISBN 10:   1421409704
Pages:   440
Publication Date:   12 April 2013
Recommended Age:   From 17
Audience:   Professional and scholarly ,  Professional & Vocational
Format:   Paperback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   In stock   Availability explained
We have confirmation that this item is in stock with the supplier. It will be ordered in for you and dispatched immediately.

Table of Contents

Preface Prologue: Substituting for the Horse, Choosing Propulsion The First Generation (1881–1902) 1. Separate Spheres: Culture and Technology of the Early Car 2. Failed Experiments: The First-Generation Electric Taxicab The Second Generation (1902–1925) 3. Horse Power: The City Car, the Touring Car, and the Crisis of 1907 4. The Trojan Horse: The Competition for the Taxicab Market 5. The Electrified Horse: The Commercial Vehicle in Europe The Third Generation and Beyond 6. The Serious Side of Mobility: The Electric Truck in the United States 7. Off the Road and Back: Utilitarian Nices or New Universalism? Epilogue: Alternative Technologies and the History of Tomorrow's Car A Note on Method Abbreviations Notes Bibliography and Resources Index

Reviews

Those interested in the history of automotive technology should read-and will enjoy-this book. Choice 2004 An impressive work that couples theoretical sophistication with extensive use of American, Dutch, English, French, and German sources... Surely deserves a place on the bookshelf of automotive historians and anyone interested in why we get the technologies that we do. -- Rudi Volti Technology and Culture 2005 Mom has mined the archives of several countries, uncovering manuscript and published sources in four languages, to produce a model comparative history. His main focus is the United States and Germany, but he follows electric vehicles to Britain, France, and the Netherlands, with side trips to other European countries. The result is a stunning compilation of examples and figures, ranging from Chicago to Berlin and from race cars to milk trucks. -- Zachary M. Schrag Enterprise and Society 2006 Mom provides a clear argument that demands consideration from historians of technology as well as policymakers. Michigan Historical Review 2006 A stunning triumph of creative and sophisticated scholarship... Mom's prescription-that technological change be studied holistically-is a potent antidote to the poisonous extremes of technological, economic, and sociocultural determinism. -- Michael Brian Schiffer Business History Review 2004 An impressive empirical study. -- Staffan Hulten EH.Net 2007 The research is exhaustive... He shows how competition between the electric and the gasoline car involved much more than the vehicles themselves, and he helps us understand the electric vehicle as the center of an alternative system. This has future implications... The electric car's 'failure' was not technical but cultural. -- David E. Nye American Historical Review 2005 This book is more than just a single case study where present-day technology was around 100 years ago. This book reveals how History is full of possibilities. The challenge is not to learn the lessen too late. -- Sandro Mendonca Up 2008 An interesting study of road based transportation in the early years, with a good deal of insight into the electric car market through most of the century. -- David K. Nergaard IEEE Technology and Society Magazine 2005


Those interested in the history of automotive technology should read-and will enjoy-this book. Choice An impressive work that couples theoretical sophistication with extensive use of American, Dutch, English, French, and German sources... Surely deserves a place on the bookshelf of automotive historians and anyone interested in why we get the technologies that we do. -- Rudi Volti Technology and Culture Mom has mined the archives of several countries, uncovering manuscript and published sources in four languages, to produce a model comparative history. His main focus is the United States and Germany, but he follows electric vehicles to Britain, France, and the Netherlands, with side trips to other European countries. The result is a stunning compilation of examples and figures, ranging from Chicago to Berlin and from race cars to milk trucks. -- Zachary M. Schrag Enterprise and Society Mom provides a clear argument that demands consideration from historians of technology as well as policymakers. Michigan Historical Review A stunning triumph of creative and sophisticated scholarship... Mom's prescription-that technological change be studied holistically-is a potent antidote to the poisonous extremes of technological, economic, and sociocultural determinism. -- Michael Brian Schiffer Business History Review An impressive empirical study. -- Staffan Hulten EH.Net The research is exhaustive... He shows how competition between the electric and the gasoline car involved much more than the vehicles themselves, and he helps us understand the electric vehicle as the center of an alternative system. This has future implications... The electric car's 'failure' was not technical but cultural. -- David E. Nye American Historical Review This book is more than just a single case study where present-day technology was around 100 years ago. This book reveals how History is full of possibilities. The challenge is not to learn the lessen too late. -- Sandro Mendonca Up An interesting study of road based transportation in the early years, with a good deal of insight into the electric car market through most of the century. -- David K. Nergaard IEEE Technology and Society Magazine


Author Information

Gijs Mom is an associate professor in the history of technology at the Eindhoven University of Technology.

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