Systems of Transversal Sections Near Critical Energy Levels of Hamiltonian Systems in $\mathbb {R}^4$

Author:   Naiara V. de Paulo ,  Pedro A.S. Salomao
Publisher:   American Mathematical Society
ISBN:  

9781470428013


Pages:   105
Publication Date:   30 April 2018
Format:   Paperback
Availability:   Temporarily unavailable   Availability explained
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Systems of Transversal Sections Near Critical Energy Levels of Hamiltonian Systems in $\mathbb {R}^4$


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Overview

In this article the authors study Hamiltonian flows associated to smooth functions $H:\mathbb R^4 \to \mathbb R$ restricted to energy levels close to critical levels. They assume the existence of a saddle-center equilibrium point $p_c$ in the zero energy level $H^{-1}(0)$. The Hamiltonian function near $p_c$ is assumed to satisfy Moser's normal form and $p_c$ is assumed to lie in a strictly convex singular subset $S_0$ of $H^{-1}(0)$. Then for all $E \gt 0$ small, the energy level $H^{-1}(E)$ contains a subset $S_E$ near $S_0$, diffeomorphic to the closed $3$-ball, which admits a system of transversal sections $\mathcal F_E$, called a $2-3$ foliation. $\mathcal F_E$ is a singular foliation of $S_E$ and contains two periodic orbits $P_2,E\subset \partial S_E$ and $P_3,E\subset S_E\setminus \partial S_E$ as binding orbits. $P_2,E$ is the Lyapunoff orbit lying in the center manifold of $p_c$, has Conley-Zehnder index $2$ and spans two rigid planes in $\partial S_E$. $P_3,E$ has Conley-Zehnder index $3$ and spans a one parameter family of planes in $S_E \setminus \partial S_E$. A rigid cylinder connecting $P_3,E$ to $P_2,E$ completes $\mathcal F_E$. All regular leaves are transverse to the Hamiltonian vector field. The existence of a homoclinic orbit to $P_2,E$ in $S_E\setminus \partial S_E$ follows from this foliation.

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Author:   Naiara V. de Paulo ,  Pedro A.S. Salomao
Publisher:   American Mathematical Society
Imprint:   American Mathematical Society
Weight:   0.220kg
ISBN:  

9781470428013


ISBN 10:   1470428016
Pages:   105
Publication Date:   30 April 2018
Audience:   Professional and scholarly ,  Professional & Vocational
Format:   Paperback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   Temporarily unavailable   Availability explained
The supplier advises that this item is temporarily unavailable. It will be ordered for you and placed on backorder. Once it does come back in stock, we will ship it out to you.

Table of Contents

Introduction Proof of the main statement Proof of Proposition 2.1 Proof of Proposition 2.2 Proof of Proposition 2.8 Proof of Proposition 2.9 Proof of Proposition 2.10-i) Proof of Proposition 2.10-ii) Proof of Proposition 2.10-iii) Appendix A. Basics on pseudo-holomorphic curves in symplectizations Appendix B. Linking properties Appendix C. Uniqueness and intersections of pseudo-holomorphic curves References

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Author Information

Naiara V. de Paulo, Cidade Universitaria, Sao Paulo, Brazil. Pedro A. S. Salomao, Cidade Universitaria, Sao Paulo, Brazil.

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