Stem Cells in Neurotoxicology

Author:   Lucio G. Costa (Professor of Toxicology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA) ,  Aaron B. Bowman ,  Michael Aschner (Professor, Department of Molecular Pharmacology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, NY, USA)
Publisher:   Elsevier Science Publishing Co Inc
ISBN:  

9780443132544


Pages:   272
Publication Date:   25 September 2024
Format:   Hardback
Availability:   Manufactured on demand   Availability explained
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Stem Cells in Neurotoxicology


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Overview

Stem Cells in Neurotoxicology, Volume Twelve in the Advances in Neurotoxicology series, presents interesting chapters written by an international board of authors. Chapters in this new release include Brain organoids as a translational model of human developmental neurotoxicity, Self-organizing human neuronal cultures in the modeling of environmental impacts on learning and intelligence, Utilization of human stem cell/neural progenitor tests to examine neurotoxic impacts on differentiation, Characterization of neuronal and other cellular sub-types in human stem cell cortical neuron differentiations, Utility of human stem cell models to study persistent neurotoxicity, and Utility of human stem cell models to study chronic neurotoxicity.

Full Product Details

Author:   Lucio G. Costa (Professor of Toxicology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA) ,  Aaron B. Bowman ,  Michael Aschner (Professor, Department of Molecular Pharmacology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, NY, USA)
Publisher:   Elsevier Science Publishing Co Inc
Imprint:   Academic Press Inc
Weight:   0.450kg
ISBN:  

9780443132544


ISBN 10:   0443132542
Pages:   272
Publication Date:   25 September 2024
Audience:   Professional and scholarly ,  Professional & Vocational
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   Manufactured on demand   Availability explained
We will order this item for you from a manufactured on demand supplier.

Table of Contents

1. Brain organoids as a translational model of human developmental neurotoxicity Thomas Hartung and Lena Smirnova 2. Self-organizing human neuronal cultures in the modeling of environmental impacts on learning and intelligence Thomas Hartung and Lena Smirnova 3. Utilization of human stem cell/neural progenitor tests to examine neurotoxic impacts on differentiation. Ellen Hessel 4. Characterization of neuronal and other cellular sub-types in human stem cell cortical neuron differentiations Hyunjin Kim and Aaron B Bowman 5. Utility of human stem cell models to study persistent neurotoxicity Anke Tukker and Aaron B Bowman 6. Utility of human stem cell models to study chronic neurotoxicity Xueqi Tang and Aaron B Bowman

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Author Information

Dr. Lucio G. Costa is Professor of Toxicology at the University of Washington in Seattle, and of Pharmacology/Toxicology at the University of Parma Medical School. He received a doctorate in Pharmacology from the University of Milano in 1977, and was a postdoctoral fellow at the University of Texas at Houston. He is a member of several national and international professional organizations, a Fellow of the Academy of Toxicological Sciences, and a European Certified Toxicologist. He received various award for his scientific accomplishments, including the Achievement Award from the Society of Toxicology. He serves in various editorial capacities for several toxicology journals, and is an active manuscript and grant reviewer. Dr. Costa has been the member of dozens of panels and committees at the national and international level dealing with toxicology and risk assessment issues. He has chaired and/or organized symposia at scientific meetings in the United States and internationally. He has been teaching classes in the area of toxicology, neurotoxicology and pharmacology to graduate and medical students for 30 years. He keeps an active research program in the area of neurotoxicology. Dr. Aschner serves as the Harold and Muriel Block Chair in Molecular Pharmacology at Albert Einstein College of Medicine. He served on numerous toxicology panels (Institute of Medicine, US Environmental Protection Agency, Center for Disease Control), and is a member of the Neurotoxicology and Alcohol study section (NIH). Research in our lab focuses on the following topics: (1) Modulation of C. elegans genes (aat, skn-1, daf-16) that are homologous to mammalian regulators of MeHg uptake and cellular resistance will modify dopaminergic neurodegeneration in response to MeHg exposure. (2) Under conditions of MeHg-induced oxidative stress, Nrf2 (a master regulator of antioxidant responses) coordinates the upregulation of cytoprotective genes that combat MeHg-induced oxidative injury, and that genetic and biochemical changes that negatively impact upon Nrf2 function increase MeHg’s neurotoxicity. (3) PARK2, a strong PD genetic risk factor, alters neuronal vulnerability to modifiers of cellular Mn status, particularly at the level of mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress. Our studies are designed to (1) shed novel mechanistic insight into metal-induced neurodegeneration; (2) identify targets for genetic or pharmacologic modulation of neurodegenerative disorders; (3) increase knowledge of the pathway involved in oxidative stress; (4) develop improved research models for human disease using knowledge of environmental sciences.

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