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OverviewThe experimental achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation (1995) and of Fermi degeneracy (1999) in ultra-cold, dilute gases has opened a new field in atomic physics and condensed matter physics. In this thesis, first we present an overview of theoretical and experimental facts on ultra-cold atomic gases. We then describe a Green's function scheme to study coherent transport by fermions through a one-dimensional array of potential wells. Within this scheme different geometries for the array like single-period, double-period and Fibonacci-ordered quasi-periodic array, will be considered. In continue a novel spin-density-functional approach will be introduced to study the ground-state of a one-dimensional trapped Fermi gases inside one-dimensional optical lattices. This approach enables us to investigate both repulsive and attractive Fermi gases within a local-spin-density approximation. We analyze different phases caused by spin-dependent trap for repulsive gas and also by spin-imbalanced population for attractive gas. Full Product DetailsAuthor: Mohammad Reza BakhtiariPublisher: Birkhauser Verlag AG Imprint: Scuola Normale Superiore Edition: 2008 ed. Volume: 5 Dimensions: Width: 15.50cm , Height: 1.80cm , Length: 23.90cm Weight: 0.558kg ISBN: 9788876423192ISBN 10: 8876423192 Pages: 168 Publication Date: 15 February 2008 Audience: College/higher education , Undergraduate , Postgraduate, Research & Scholarly Format: Paperback Publisher's Status: Active Availability: Out of stock The supplier is temporarily out of stock of this item. It will be ordered for you on backorder and shipped when it becomes available. Table of ContentsPreface.- 1. Reviews on Ultra-cold quantum gases.- 2. Theory of matter transport in quasi-1D arrays.- 3. Density-functional theory of 1D Fermi gases.- 4. Ultra-cold attractive fermions in 1D optical lattices.ReviewsAuthor InformationTab Content 6Author Website:Countries AvailableAll regions |