Plant-Arthropod Interactions in the Early Angiosperm History: Evidence from the Cretaceous of Israel

Author:   Valentin Krassilov ,  Alexandr Rasnitsyn
Publisher:   Brill
ISBN:  

9789004170711


Pages:   222
Publication Date:   27 June 2008
Format:   Hardback
Availability:   In Print   Availability explained
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Plant-Arthropod Interactions in the Early Angiosperm History: Evidence from the Cretaceous of Israel


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Overview

Paleontologists just recently opened their eyes to the wealth of fossil documents relevant to plant - arthropod interaction and are busy now accumulating raw data. Perhaps the richest regional collection of interaction traces came from the mid-Cretaceous deposits of the Negev Desert, Israel, encompassing the time interval of the rise and basal radiation of angiosperms - the flowering plants. The arthropods (insects and mites) inserting their eggs in the leaves and making leaf mines and galls were discovering new possibilities for endophytic life that the flowering plants provided. Their morphological disparity suggests a diversification race, in which the angiosperms failed to override their leaf parasites. Only a small fraction of insect diversity is represented by body fossils that belong to one extinct and nine extant families of beetles and cockroaches mostly. Because similar structures are produced on leaves by parasitic arthropods of different systematic alliances, a purely morphological classification is worked out for the trace fossils, with but tentative assignments to natural taxa, referring to distinct types of parasitic behavior. It is the Evolution of behavior that is documented by the trace fossils. The body fossils and parasitic traces represent morphologies and behavioral traits fairly advanced for their geological age. The expression, abundance, co-occurrence, and host specialization of parasitic structures, as well as the marks of predation on mines and galls betray regulatory mechanisms of plant - arthropod interaction, analyzed in the broad context of ecosystem evolution, paleogeography and climate change. Co-published by Pensoft Publishers & Brill Academic Publishers

Full Product Details

Author:   Valentin Krassilov ,  Alexandr Rasnitsyn
Publisher:   Brill
Imprint:   Brill
Dimensions:   Width: 16.50cm , Height: 1.80cm , Length: 23.60cm
Weight:   0.683kg
ISBN:  

9789004170711


ISBN 10:   9004170715
Pages:   222
Publication Date:   27 June 2008
Audience:   Professional and scholarly ,  Professional & Vocational
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   In Print   Availability explained
This item will be ordered in for you from one of our suppliers. Upon receipt, we will promptly dispatch it out to you. For in store availability, please contact us.

Table of Contents

PART I Traumas on Fossil Leaves from the Cretaceous of Israel 1. Introduction 2. Acknowledgements 3. Material and methods 4. Stratigraphic overview of Cretaceous fossil plant/insect localities in Israel and adjacent countries 5. Plant communities 6. Taphonomy of phyllostigmas 7. Functional morphology of phyllostigmas 8. Morphological classification of phyllostigmas 9. Diversity of Cretaceous phyllostigmatic structures 10. Plant - arthropod interactions 11. Environmental variables 12. Systematic descriptions of phyllostigmas PART II Fossil Insects in the Cretaceous Mangrove Facies of Southern Negev, Israel 1. Introduction 2. Systematic description 3. Conclusion 4. Acknowledgements

Reviews

This book explores the traces of the Arthropoda on fossil leaves (phyllostigmas) of the Cretacean period in the Negev desert, when the Angiosperms appeared and increased. A very beautiful book with magnificent color plates of insect and plant fossils. Well done by the publishers and a detailed reconstruction of a relatively unknown environment, especially in this part of the world. As they say at the stock market: buy without hestitation. Pierre Jolivet. A well-designed book with beautiful photos, mostly in color. ... a fascinating book, especially also for fans of gills, mines and other tracts on leaves of present-day plant species, who wish to know about such track from the early development of angiosperms. By Ron Beenen, translated from Entomolgische Berichten 69 (1) 2009.


This book explores the traces of the Arthropoda on fossil leaves (phyllostigmas) of the Cretacean period in the Negev desert, when the Angiosperms appeared and increased. A very beautiful book with magnificent color plates of insect and plant fossils. Well done by the publishers and a detailed reconstruction of a relatively unknown environment, especially in this part of the world. As they say at the stock market: buy without hestitation. Pierre Jolivet. A well-designed book with beautiful photos, mostly in color. ... a fascinating book, especially also for fans of gills, mines and other tracts on leaves of present-day plant species, who wish to know about such track from the early development of angiosperms. By Ron Beenen, translated from Entomolgische Berichten 69 (1) 2009.


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