Overview

Human enhancement is a rapidly advancing field and the speed of advance of technology, from being available to being used, results in a delay to the ethics surrounding it. This is true of pharmacological enhancement (PCE) as much as exoskeletons and human-machine interfacing. Ethical issues arising from human enhancement include autonomy, safety and dignity. The first two are the cornerstones of the ethics surrounding informed consent (IC) which emanated from the necessity to protect human subjects against the risks of research. What remains unclear is how those risks are quantified, who decides whether the risk is an acceptable one and whether IC is required. This volume explores all these legal and ethical issues, including the theory and history of IC and the role of military doctors.

Full Product Details

Author:   Richard M. Heames
Publisher:   Brill
Imprint:   Martinus Nijhoff
Volume:   12
Weight:   0.328kg
ISBN:  

9789004677722

ISBN 10:   9004677720
Pages:   178
Publication Date:   02 August 2023
Audience:   Professional and scholarly ,  Professional & Vocational
Format:   Paperback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   In stock  
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Table of Contents

Pharmacological Enhancements in the Military: Legal and Ethical Aspects Introduction 1 Pharmacological Enhancements  What Are Human and Pharmacological Enhancements?  Why Are pce s Relevant Now?  Why Would Individuals and the Military Want pce s?  What Are the Military Concerns Surrounding pce Use? 2 Informed Consent  Theory of Informed Consent  Military Issues with Informed Consent  Importance of ic for Military Research 3 Future of Informed Consent  How Informed and How Consensual Is Informed Consent?  Delivering Effective Military Informed Consent Conclusion Bibliography Wie sollte die informierte Zustimmung im Militär in Bezug auf pharmakologisches Enhancement aussehen?  Einführung 1 Pharmakologische Leistungs-steigerungsmittel  Was sind Human Enhancement und pharmakologische Leistungs-steigerungsmittel?  Warum sind pce s jetzt relevant?  Warum wünschen Einzelne und das Militär die Benutzung von pce s?  Welche militärischen Bedenken begleiten den Gebrauch von pce s? 2 die Einwilligungserklärung  Die Theorie der Einwilligungserklärung  Militärische Aspekte der Einwilligungserklärung  Die Bedeutung von ic für die militärische Forschung 3 Die Zukunft der Einwilligungs-erklärung  Wie informiert und wie konsensuell ist eine Einwilligungserklärung?  Die Übermittlung einer wirksamen militärischen Einwilligungserklärung Schlussfolgerung Bibliographie Quel consentement éclairé dans les Armées pour l’augmentation des capacités par voie pharmacologique ? Introduction 1 Les augmentations pharmacologiques  Que sont les augmentations humaines et pharmacologiques ?  Pourquoi les pce ont-elles une raison d’être actuellement ?  Pourquoi les individus et les militaires prendraient-ils des substances pharmacologiques d’augmentation des capacités (pce) ?  Quelles sont les préoccupations des militaires concernant l’usage des pce (augmentation des capacités par voie pharmacologique) ? 2 Le consentement éclairé  Théorie du consentement éclairé (« informed consent, ic »)  Les problèmes posés par le consentement éclairé dans le contexte militaire  L’importance du consentement éclairé (ic) pour la recherche militaire 3 L’avenir du consentement éclairé  Dans quelle mesure le consentement éclairé est-il « éclairé » et « consensuel » ?  Un consentement éclairé effectif dans le contexte militaire  Conclusion Bibliographie

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Dr Richard M. Heames is a Surgeon Commander, Royal Navy, United Kingdom and affiliated with the University of Southampton, United Kingdom.

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