Normal Rationality: Decisions and Social Order

Author:   Edna Ullmann-Margalit (formerly Professor of Philosophy, formerly Professor of Philosophy, Hebrew University of Jerusalem) ,  Avishai Margalit (Hebrew University of Jerusalem) ,  Cass R. Sunstein (Harvard University)
Publisher:   Oxford University Press
ISBN:  

9780198802433


Pages:   310
Publication Date:   07 September 2017
Format:   Hardback
Availability:   To order   Availability explained
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Normal Rationality: Decisions and Social Order


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Overview

Normal Rationality is a selection of the most important work of Edna Ullmann-Margalit, presenting some influential and widely admired essays alongside some that are not well known. She was an unorthodox and deeply original philosopher whose work illuminated the largest mysteries of human life. Much of her writing focuses on two fundamental questions. (1) How do people proceed when they cannot act on the basis of reasons, or project likely consequences? (2) How is social order possible? Ullmann-Margalit's answers, emphasizing what might be called biased rationality, are important not only for philosophy, but also for political science, psychology, sociology, cognitive science, economics (including behavioral economics), law, and even public policy.Ullmann-Margalit demonstrates that people have identifiable strategies for making difficult decisions, whether the question is small (what to buy at a supermarket) or big (whether to transform one's life in some large-scale way). She also shows that social dilemmas are solved by norms; that invisible-hand explanations take two identifiable (and dramatically different) forms; that trust can emerge in seemingly unpromising situations; and that considerateness is the foundation on which our relationships are organized in both the thin context of the public space and the intimate context of the family. One of the distinguishing features of Ullmann-Margalit's work is its close attention to the details of human experience, and its use of those details to offer fresh understandings of social phenomena. Her essays cast new light on a diverse assortment of problems in philosophy, social science, and individual lives.

Full Product Details

Author:   Edna Ullmann-Margalit (formerly Professor of Philosophy, formerly Professor of Philosophy, Hebrew University of Jerusalem) ,  Avishai Margalit (Hebrew University of Jerusalem) ,  Cass R. Sunstein (Harvard University)
Publisher:   Oxford University Press
Imprint:   Oxford University Press
Dimensions:   Width: 16.00cm , Height: 2.50cm , Length: 24.10cm
Weight:   0.636kg
ISBN:  

9780198802433


ISBN 10:   0198802439
Pages:   310
Publication Date:   07 September 2017
Audience:   General/trade ,  College/higher education ,  General ,  Undergraduate
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   To order   Availability explained
Stock availability from the supplier is unknown. We will order it for you and ship this item to you once it is received by us.

Table of Contents

Editors' Introduction 1: Picking and Choosing (with Sidney Morgenbesser) 2: On Presumption 3: Second-Order Decisions (with Cass R. Sunstein) 4: Big Decisions: Opting, Converting, Drifting 5: On Not Wanting to Know 6: Holding True and Holding as True (with Avishai Margalit) 7: Revision of Norms 8: Invisible Hand Explanations 9: The Invisible Hand and the Cunning of Reason 10: Solidarity in Consumption (with Cass R. Sunstein) 11: Trust, Distrust, and in Between 12: The Case of the Camera in the Kitchen: Surveillance, Privacy, Sanctions and Governance 13: Considerateness Epilogue: Final Ends and Meaningful Lives

Reviews

Throughout the book, Ullmann-Margalit provides rich and varied, but life-like and plausible examples. These motivate her brilliant, wide-ranging insights and support her arguments; but they are also strewn throughout the texts as interesting asides. The reader is thus left with the impression of someone who saw the philosophical significance of much of everyday life, as well as the importance of reflecting philosophically on our lives if we wish to live them well and rationally. Inadvertently, then, the reader is left with a vision of how to live a philosophical life -- a fitting tribute to a philosopher who was deeply engaged in humanitarian and social justice causes throughout her own life. * Richard Pettigrew, Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews *


Throughout the book, Ullmann-Margalit provides rich and varied, but life-like and plausible examples. These motivate her brilliant, wide-ranging insights and support her arguments; but they are also strewn throughout the texts as interesting asides. The reader is thus left with the impression of someone who saw the philosophical significance of much of everyday life, as well as the importance of reflecting philosophically on our lives if we wish to live them well and rationally. Inadvertently, then, the reader is left with a vision of how to live a philosophical life - a fitting tribute to a philosopher who was deeply engaged in humanitarian and social justice causes throughout her own life. * Richard Pettigrew, Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews *


Author Information

Edna Ullmann-Margalit was Professor of Philosophy at the Hebrew University, Jerusalem, and Director of the Center for the Study of Rationality. She was also Chair of the Association for Civil Rights in Israel. She published The Emergence of Norms with Oxford University Press in 1977; a paperback edition was issued in 2016. Avishai Margalit is Professor Emeritus of Philosophy at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. His books include The Decent Society (Harvard 1996) and On Compromise and Rotten Compromises (Princeton 2010). Cass R. Sunstein is the Robert Walmsley University Professor at Harvard, and founder and director of the Program on Behavioral Economics and Public Policy. From 2009 to 2012, he was Administrator of the White House Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs.

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