New Antimicrobials: For the Present and the Future

Author:   I.W. Fong
Publisher:   Springer International Publishing AG
Edition:   1st ed. 2023
ISBN:  

9783031260773


Pages:   243
Publication Date:   26 May 2023
Format:   Hardback
Availability:   Manufactured on demand   Availability explained
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New Antimicrobials: For the Present and the Future


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Overview

This is a timely and essential companion to the recently published Antimicrobial Resistance in the 21st Century, Second Edition. Antimicrobial resistance is a major threat to global population health, with government reports projecting it could result in over 10 million deaths in the next 35 years. Development of new agents to combat this threat is one of the WHO's top priorities, but in 2017, it conceded that the current drug development pipeline was insufficient to mitigate the threat. This book discusses recent progress and bolster new agent discovery and development, by providing researchers and students who will soon enter the field with a thorough guide to the advancements made in the last decade.  Coverage includes new systemic antimicrobials approved since 2010, with detailed analysis of antibiotics, antivirals, antifungals, and antiparasitics, as well as agents in development for future use. Discussion of each drug will include its chemical nature, pharmacology/pharmacokinetics, antimicrobial spectrum, dosage, adverse reactions, drug interactions, microbial resistance, indications, clinical efficacy compared to older agents, and lists of similar agents with cost comparison. This volume is designed for researchers and students of infectious disease and medical microbiology, as well as clinicians in need of a comprehensive guide to newly developed agents. 

Full Product Details

Author:   I.W. Fong
Publisher:   Springer International Publishing AG
Imprint:   Springer International Publishing AG
Edition:   1st ed. 2023
Weight:   0.565kg
ISBN:  

9783031260773


ISBN 10:   3031260775
Pages:   243
Publication Date:   26 May 2023
Audience:   Professional and scholarly ,  Professional & Vocational
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   Manufactured on demand   Availability explained
We will order this item for you from a manufactured on demand supplier.

Table of Contents

Section 1: New antibacterial agents. Chapter 1: New cephalosporins and combinations with β-lactamase inhibitors. a] Ceftaroline b] New cephalosporin/β-lactamase inhibitors: i] Ceftazidime-avibactam; ii] ceftolozane-tazobactam. 1.0. Chemical nature; pharmacology, dosage. 1.1. Microbial spectrum and activity and resistance development 1.2. Advantages over third generation cephalosporins 1.3 Clinical efficacy and indications 1.4. Adverse effects and drug-drug interactions. 1.5. Other comparative agents and cost comparison   Chapter 2: New carbapenem/ β-lactamase inhibitors i] Meropenem-vaborbactam; iiI mipenem-cilastin-relabactam Details as above   Chapter 3: New Glycopeptides , Macrolide and Antibodies i] Glycopeptides: Oritavancin, dalbavancin and telavancin ii]                Macrolide: Fidaxomicin iii]               Bezlotoxumab for C. difficile colitis iv]               Oblitoxaximab and raxibacumab for anthrax Details as above   Chapter 4: New Oxazolidinone and Quinolone. i]  Tedizolid ii]                                 Delafloxacin As outlined above   Chapter 5: New Tetracyclines i] Eravacycline; ii]                 Omadacycline As outlined above   Chapter 6: New Aminoglycoside and new class of antibiotic. i] Aminoglycoside: Plazomicin ii]                Pleuomutilin [first semisynthetic]: Lefamulin History of pleuromutilin development. As outlined above.   Chapter 7: New agents for Tuberculosis i]  Bedaquiline ii]                                 Pretomanid Controversy surrounding pretomanid approval As outlined above   Section 2: New Antifungal agents. Chapter 8: New antifungals i] Present antifungals for systemic infections. ii]                New agent: Isavuconazonium   Section 3: New antiparasitic agents Chapter 9: New agent for Chagas Disease i] When and what to use for Chagas disease? ii]                Beznidazole for treatment of Chagas disease. As outlined above   Chapter 10: New Drugs for fascioliasis and malaria I] Agent for fascioliasis: Triclabendazole Brief review of fascioliasis. Ii] New antimalarial: tafenoquine Urgent need for novel antimalarials.   Chapter 11: New agents for Leishmaniasis and Onchocerciasis. i] Miltefosine for leishmaniasis; ii] Moxidectin for ochocerciasis. As outlined above.   Section 4: New antivirals. Chapter 12. New combinations for HIV-infection. Review of mode of action of the classes of antiretroviral agents. i] Single agents: dolutegravir; etravirine, rilpivirine, doravirine, ibalizumab-uik Ii] Dual combinations: descovy, juluca, Iii] Triple combinations: triumeq, strbild, genvoya, complera, odefsey, biktarvy, delstrigo, symtuza Advantages and disadvantages of new combinations and list of fixed combinations. As outlined above.   Chapter 13. Direct antivirals for hepatitis C. Mechanisms of action of new hepatitis C drugs. List of separate drugs and target. Anti-hepatitis C drugs and fixed combinations. I] Single agent: daclastavir, simeprevir, sofosbuvir, telepravir, bocepravir ii]Dual agents: mavyet, epclusa, zepatier, harvoni iii] Triple agents: vosevi, viekira pak As outlined above.   Chapter 14. New agents for influenza, cytomegalovirus and smallpox. Anti-influenza drugs available. i] New anti-influenza drug –baloxavir. Ii]New anti-CMV agent--letermovir Iii] Tecovirimat for smallpox   Chapter 15: New antimicrobials development. i] Antibiotics in clinical global development ii]                   Combination of anti-infectives with enzymes to improve synthetic lethality iii]                 Phage therapy iv]                 Biotherapy with small molecules

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Author Information

Ignatius Fong is the Editor of Springer’s Emerging Infectious Diseases of the 21st Century series. He has served as Chief Editor for six books and the sole author for another six books published in the series. He completed his residency training in Internal Medicine at the University of Toronto and as a Fellow in Infectious Diseases at the University of Washington, Seattle. Dr. Fong has published studies concerning a variety of infectious diseases that include therapeutics and pharmacology of antibiotics, AIDS and the treatment of opportunistic infections, mechanistic and treatment studies of mucosal candidiasis, and pathogenic studies on infection and induction of atherosclerosis in animal models. He was Chief of Infectious Diseases at St. Michael’s Hospital (Toronto) for 34 years; he is still on staff in Infectious Diseases and is a Professor of Medicine, Department of Medicine at the University of Toronto, Canada.

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