Human Factors in Traffic Safety for Highway and Traffic Engineers

Author:   Alexei Tsyganov (Virginia Department of Transportation, University of Texas at Austin, USA)
Publisher:   Elsevier - Health Sciences Division
ISBN:  

9780443404276


Pages:   330
Publication Date:   01 July 2025
Format:   Paperback
Availability:   Not yet available   Availability explained
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Human Factors in Traffic Safety for Highway and Traffic Engineers


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Overview

Human Factors in Traffic Safety for Highway and Traffic Engineers provides human factors principles and findings to allow nonexperts to consider the road user’s capabilities and limitations more effectively into the practice of design, operations, and safety. It provides data and insights on the needs, capabilities, and limitations of road users, including perception and effects of visual demands, cognition, and influence of expectations on driving behavior. It bridges the gap between human factors research and practical application, presenting complex psychological insights in an accessible manner. This book begins with Part 1 explaining the significance of the traffic safety problem and giving an overview of the importance of human factors in highway design and traffic engineering. Part 2 focuses on driver information perception and processing, including perception of depth and speed, driver’s visual search, how road users search for information, and how mental and information load affects drivers’ performance. Part 3 provides results of investigations of traffic crash causation and reviews major driver errors. Part 4 then describes key principles of road users’ considerations during highway design and traffic operation. Finally, Part 5 focuses on safety analysis and assessment and describes in detail the existing methods to evaluate human factors during safety assessments. This is a valuable resource for professionals in highway and traffic engineering, researchers, policymakers, urban planners, and students to understand how human factors contribute to traffic incidents and how to mitigate these through design and operational strategies.

Full Product Details

Author:   Alexei Tsyganov (Virginia Department of Transportation, University of Texas at Austin, USA)
Publisher:   Elsevier - Health Sciences Division
Imprint:   Elsevier - Health Sciences Division
Weight:   0.450kg
ISBN:  

9780443404276


ISBN 10:   0443404275
Pages:   330
Publication Date:   01 July 2025
Audience:   Professional and scholarly ,  Professional & Vocational
Format:   Paperback
Publisher's Status:   Forthcoming
Availability:   Not yet available   Availability explained
This item is yet to be released. You can pre-order this item and we will dispatch it to you upon its release.

Table of Contents

Part 1. Highway Safety Problem Overview Chapter 1. Traffic Crashes in the U.S.A Chapter 2. National Strategies for Traffic Safety Improvements Chapter 3. Human Factors Overview and Relations to Highway Design and Traffic Control Part 2. Driver Information Perception and Processing Chapter 4. Human Sensory and Perceptual System Chapter 5. Driving-Related Visual Functions Chapter 6. Drivers’ Perception of Depth and Motion Chapter 7. Drivers’ Visual Search Chapter 8. Driver Information Processing, Attention, and Mental Workload Chapter 9. Driver Information Load Part 3. Traffic Crashes Causation Chapter 10. Overview of Traffic Crash Causes Chapter 11. Driver-Related Crash Associated Factors Chapter 12. Driver Fatigue Chapter 13. Major Crash Types Contributory Factors Part 4. Road Users and Engineering Design Chapter 14. Positive Design Guide. Chapter 15. Expectancy. Chapter 16. Self-Explaining Roads. Chapter 17. Human Factors Key Requirements for Safe Road System Design. Part 5. Traffic Safety Evaluation Chapter 18. Overview of the Safety Assessment Techniques Chapter 19. Risk Factors Identification Chapter 20. Road Safety Evaluation Based on Human Factors References Appendices Appendix A. Look-Up Tables of Information Load Values for Typical Signs Appendix B. Traffic Conflict Techniques for Safety and Operations. Observers Manual Appendix C. Operating Speed Equations Appendix D. Prompt List – Existing Road Audit Appendix E. PIARC Road Safety Evaluation Based on Human Factors Method Appendix F. Modified Method for Road Safety Evaluation Based on Human Factors. Samples of Safety Assessments

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Author Information

Dr. Alexei Tsyganov is a former Research Scientist at the University of Texas at Austin and a Strategic Highway Safety Engineer with the Virginia Department of Transportation. He has been investigating human factors in traffic safety for over 40 years. He has conducted numerous research projects, serving as the principal investigator in 30 studies. He has more than 100 peer-reviewed scientific publications in multiple countries. Major results of his studies have been included in highway design manuals of several European countries, Federal Highway Administration’s Crash Modification Factors Clearinghouse and several other synthesis reports.

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