Definitions: Implications for Syntax, Semantics, and the Language of Thought

Author:   Annabel Cormack
Publisher:   Taylor & Francis Ltd
ISBN:  

9781138868373


Pages:   362
Publication Date:   21 May 2015
Format:   Paperback
Availability:   In Print   Availability explained
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Definitions: Implications for Syntax, Semantics, and the Language of Thought


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Overview

"The answer to the question ""How can we understand and use a definition?"" provides new constraints on natural language and on the internal language in which meaning is mentally represented. Most syntax takes the sentence as the basic unit for well-formedness, but definitions force us to focus on words and phrases, and hence to focus on compositional syntax in parallel with compositional semantics. This study examines both dictionary definitions and definitions from textbooks, from the points of view of their syntax, semantics, and use for learning word meaning. The tools used throughout are Principles and Parameters syntax, Relevance theoretic pragmatics, Model theoretic semantics, and the formal theory of definitions. The analyses argue that because phrases can be understood in isolation, some standard syntactic analyses must be modified. 'NP movement' has to be reanalysed as transmission of theta roles. These ideas are then applied to a variety of adjectives which take propositional complements. The final chapter argues that for definitions to be understood, the syntax of the Language of Thought must be close to that of Natural Language in specifiable way."

Full Product Details

Author:   Annabel Cormack
Publisher:   Taylor & Francis Ltd
Imprint:   Routledge
Dimensions:   Width: 13.80cm , Height: 2.00cm , Length: 21.60cm
Weight:   0.430kg
ISBN:  

9781138868373


ISBN 10:   113886837
Pages:   362
Publication Date:   21 May 2015
Audience:   College/higher education ,  General/trade ,  Tertiary & Higher Education ,  General
Format:   Paperback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   In Print   Availability explained
This item will be ordered in for you from one of our suppliers. Upon receipt, we will promptly dispatch it out to you. For in store availability, please contact us.

Table of Contents

Preface Acknowledgments 1 Theoretical Preliminaries Introduction A little simple syntax Reelevance theory The 'language of thought' hypothesis Model theoretic semantics The formal interpretation of defintions 2 Dictionary Definitions Introduction Simple nouns Simple adjectives Elimination of simple nouns and adjectives Dictionary definitions-elimination and complements Problem definitions 3 Text Definitions Introduction Characteristics of text definitions Interpretation of simple definitions Complex definitions with 'if' or 'when' Notes

Reviews

Cormack's thesis is overall a remarkably finished piece of work... A reader...will find Cormack's theis methodologically innovative, theoretically interesting, and intellectually challenging. -- Heidi Harley,Assistant Professor at the University of Arizona


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Annabel Cormack

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