Chirality and Life: A Short Introduction to the Early Phases of Chemical Evolution

Author:   Rolf M. Flügel
Publisher:   Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. KG
ISBN:  

9783642169762


Pages:   90
Publication Date:   13 January 2011
Format:   Paperback
Availability:   In Print   Availability explained
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Chirality and Life: A Short Introduction to the Early Phases of Chemical Evolution


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Overview

This book presents the fascinating formation of the first simple bioorganic molecules and describes the hidden aspects of chiral compounds, which raise questions on the molecular beginnings of life. The occurrences of extraterrestrial, non-standard amino acids in meteorites are dealt with in detail, as well as their subsequent transfer to proteinogenic amino acids. The concept of asymmetric organo-catalysis for the synthesis of carbohydrates and ribonucleosides are considered. The notion of a single amino acid that functions as an enzyme is developed. Attempts to simulate ancient world scenarios are critically reviewed. There is a special focus on ribozymes and the resulting RNA world. Combinations of different world scenarios are discussed in view of an on-going evolution. The currently most plausible hypotheses and visions of ancient world scenarios that led to today’s DNA world are also provided. Included is a pre-cellular world of viruses that is presented for the first time.

Full Product Details

Author:   Rolf M. Flügel
Publisher:   Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. KG
Imprint:   Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. K
Dimensions:   Width: 15.50cm , Height: 0.80cm , Length: 23.50cm
Weight:   0.147kg
ISBN:  

9783642169762


ISBN 10:   3642169767
Pages:   90
Publication Date:   13 January 2011
Audience:   Professional and scholarly ,  Professional & Vocational
Format:   Paperback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   In Print   Availability explained
This item will be ordered in for you from one of our suppliers. Upon receipt, we will promptly dispatch it out to you. For in store availability, please contact us.
Language:   English

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Reviews

From the reviews: This brief book has two parts; the first tries to lay the groundwork by which chemical evolution led to the synthesis of biologically relevant molecules, while the second summarizes several current plausible hypotheses relating to the origin of molecules and, by extension, cells and life. ! In general, the topics are stimulating and exciting ! . Summing UP ! . Upper-division undergraduates and above. (M. Rossi, Choice, Vol. 48 (11), August, 2011)


Author Information

Part I. Physico-chemical Principles 1. Introduction 2. Formation of primordial bioorganic molecules 3. Hidden Aspects of Chirality 4. RNAs and their constituents 5. Proteins and their constituents 6. Membranes 7. Compounds Required for Life Part II. Scenarios of Ancient Worlds 8. The RNA World Involves RNA as a First Genetic System 9. Peptide and Protein World 10. Combinations of the RNA with the peptide world 11. The Precellular World of Viruses 12. Combinations of Different Worlds 13. The Iron Sulfide World of Proto-Metabolism 14. The Genetic Code

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