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Author:   Kathleen Rice Simpson ,  Patricia A. Creehan, MSN, RNC
Publisher:   Wolters Kluwer Health
Imprint:   Wolters Kluwer Health
Edition:   Fifth, Revised Reprint
Weight:   1.588kg
ISBN:  

9781975174538

ISBN 10:   1975174534
Pages:   760
Publication Date:   12 November 2020
Audience:   Professional and scholarly ,  Professional & Vocational
Format:   Paperback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   In stock  
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Table of Contents

Contents Physiologic Changes of Pregnancy Hormones and Other Mediators C ardiovas c ula r S y st em H ema t o logic Cha n g es Resp ira t o r y S y st em 53 Renal S y st em 55 Gastr o in t estinal S y st em 57 M et a b o lic Cha n g es 58 Endo cr ine S y st em 59 I m m u ne S y st em 61 Neuromuscular and Sensory Systems 62 I n t egumen t a r y S y st em 62 Rep r o d uc ti v e Or ga n s 63 S umma r y 64 CHAPTER 4 Antenatal Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66 E l lis e D . A d a m s I n tr o d uc tio n 66 P r eco n cep tio n C a r e 66 P r ena t al C a r e 68 Prenatal Risk Assessment 71 Ongoing Prenatal Care 85 F e t a l S ur v eilla n ce 90 Nursing Assessment and Interventions 91 S umma r y 94 CHAPTER 5 H y p er t en si v e Dis o r der s of Pregnancy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .99 A dr i ane Burgess H yp er t en si v e Dis o r der s 99 C ur r en t Classifi cation and Defi nitions 99 Contributors vi Reviewers viii Previous Edition Contributors x Previous Edition Reviewers xi Preface xii CHAPTER 1 Perinatal Patient Safety and Quality . . .1 K a t h leen Rice S im p s o n I n tr o d uc tio n 1 Maternal-Infant Outcomes in the United States 2 Th reats to Patient Safety 9 E v o l v in g S o l u t io n s 9 S umma r y 15 CHAPTER 2 I n t egra t in g C u l t ural B e liefs and Practices When Caring for Childbearing Women and Families . . .18 L y nn Cla r k C allist er I n tr o d uc tio n 18 C u l t ural F ra m e w o r ks a n d C u l t ural Assessment Tools 20 Practices Associated with Childbearing 23 G ender Ro les 23 Childbirth Pain and Culture 24 Major Cultural Groups 24 H e a l t h D iff erences in Populations of Childbearing Women 33 Barriers to Culturally Competent Care 34 T e c hniq ues t o I n t egra t e C u l t ur e in t o Nursing Care 36 S umma r y 42 xiv Contents CHAPTER 8 Diabetes in Pregnancy . . . . . . . . . . . . .182 Cher y l K. Ro t h S ig nifi cance and Incidence 182 D e fi nitions and Classifi cation 184 S c r e enin g a n d Diagnosis o f G est a t io nal Diabetes Mellitus 185 Clinical M a nif est a tio n s 186 N ur sin g A s s essmen ts a n d I n t er v en tio n s f o r Diabetes Mellitus 187 Ambulatory and Home Care Management 187 Timing and Mode of Birth 193 I n pa tien t M a nag emen t 193 P ost pa r t um M a nag emen t 196 S umma r y 197 CHAPTER 9 Cardiac Disease in Pregnancy . . . . . .200 J u lie Ara f e h S ig nifi cance and Incidence 200 Th e Cardiovascular System 201 Cardiac Adaptations of Pregnancy 203 Obstetric Outcomes and Assessment of Risk 205 Congenital Heart Disease in Pregnancy 208 Acquired Cardiac Disease in Pregnancy 209 Clinical M a nag emen t 211 N ur sin g C a r e 218 S umma r y 219 CHAPTER 10 Pulmo n a r y C o m p lica t io n s in Pregnancy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .221 Cher y l K. Ro t h I n tr o d uc tio n 221 Anatomic and Physiologic Changes of Pregnancy that Aff ect the Respiratory System 221 Recognizing Respiratory Compromise 222 F et a l S u r v eilla n ce wi t h M a t er n al Pulmo n a r y Complications 222 A s t hma 225 P n eumo nia 231 Pulmo n a r y Edema 236 Amniotic Fluid Embolism 238 V e n o u s Th romboembolism 239 C y stic Fib r osis 244 Special Considerations for the Respiratory System in Pregnancy 245 S umma r y 246 S ig nifi cance and Incidence 101 Morbidity and Mortality 102 Risk F ac t o r s 104 P r e v en tio n S t ra t e gies 104 Pathophysiology of Preeclampsia 105 Clinical M a nif est a tio n s o f Preeclampsia-Eclampsia 108 P r eec la m psia wi t h o u t S e v er e F e a t ur es v er s us Preeclampsia with Severe Features 109 N ur sin g A s s essmen t a n d I n t er v en tio n s f o r Preeclampsia 110 HELLP S y ndr o me 118 Ec la m psia 119 Cardiovascular Implications of Preeclampsia 119 Quality Care of Women with Preeclampsia 120 S umma r y 120 CHAPTER 6 Bleeding in Pregnancy . . . . . . . . . . . . .124 J e a n Salera-V ieira S ig nifi cance and Incidence 124 D efi nitions and Clinical Manifestations 126 N u r sin g A s s essmen t 133 N ur sin g I n t er v en tio n s 135 Hemorrhagic and Hypovolemic Shock 136 Th rombophilias in Pregnancy 137 M a t er n al T r a uma 138 S umma r y 139 CHAPTER 7 Preterm Labor and Birth . . . . . . . . . . .142 S h er y l E. P a r fi tt S ig nifi cance and Incidence 142 Late Preterm Births 144 Early Term Births 145 Why Has the Rate of Preterm Birth Increased? 146 What Is Preterm Labor? 148 Pathophysiology of Preterm Labor and Birth 149 Risk Factors for Preterm Labor and Birth 150 Preterm Birth Risk in the Context of the Life Course 152 Can Preterm Labor and Birth Be Prevented? 154 I s Th ere Any Good News? 168 Nursing Care for the Prevention of Preterm Birth 168 Intrapartum Nursing Care of the Woman in Preterm Labor 173 F ur t her Res e a r c h 174 S umma r y 174 Contents xv CHAPTER 14 Labor and Birth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .326 Kathleen Rice Simpson and Nancy O'Brien-Abel I n tr o d uc tio n 326 Overview of Labor and Birth 326 Emo t io nal a n d Ph ysical S u p p o r t d ur in g Labor and Birth 363 Clinical Interventions for Women in Labor 367 Dosage and Rate Increase Intervals 380 A dministra tio n 381 V a ginal B ir t h 389 C es a r e a n B ir t h 389 S umma r y 400 CHAPTER 15 Fetal Assessment during Labor . . . . .413 Nancy O'Brien-Abel and Kathleen Rice Simpson I n tr o d uc tio n 413 H i st o r ical P er s p e c t i v es 413 D e fi nitions and Appropriate Use of Terms Describing Fetal Heart Rate Patterns 415 Techniques of Fetal Heart Rate Monitoring 418 Physiologic Basis for Fetal Heart Rate Monitoring 424 Cha rac t e r i stics o f t h e N o r m al F e t a l Heart Rate 428 I n t er v en tio n s f o r I n det er mina t e o r A b no r m al Fetal Heart Rate Patterns 430 Fetal Heart Rate Patterns 434 Clinical I m p lica t io n s f o r M o ni t o r in g t h e Fetus Less Th an 32 Weeks' Gestation during Labor 445 Assessment of Pattern Evolution 448 Ancillary Methods for Assessing Fetal Acid-Base Status 450 N ur sin g A s s e ssmen t a n d M a nag e men t Strategies 453 Issues in the Use of Fetal Heart Rate Monitoring during Labor 457 S umma r y 459 CHAPTER 16 P a in in L a b o r : N o n p ha r m aco logic and Pharmacologic Management. . . .466 C a r o l B urk e I n tr o d uc tio n 466 Physiologic Basis for Pain 466 N o n p ha r m aco logic A p p r oac h es 470 Pha r maco logic A p p r oac h es 485 S umma r y 499 CHAPTER 11 Multiple Gestation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .249 N a nc y A. B o w er s I n tr o d uc tio n 249 E p idemio log y 249 Physiology of Twinning 249 Role of Infertility and Assisted Reproductive Technology 251 Diagnosis of Multiple Gestations 254 M a t er n al A d a p t a tio n 255 P e r ina t a l C o m p lica t io n s 256 An t epa r t um M a nag e men t 264 I n tra p a r t um M a nag e men t 268 P ost pa r t um C a r e 273 Multiple Birth Infants 274 P sy c ho logical I ssues wi t h M u l t i p le Gestations 281 S umma r y 286 CHAPTER 12 Obesity in Pregnancy . . . . . . . . . . . . . .296 M a r y Ann M a her S ig nifi cance and Incidence 296 Obesity-Related Risks to the Mother and Fetus 298 P r eco n cep tio n C a r e 300 An t e na t a l C a r e 301 I n tra p a r t um C a r e 302 I n trao p era ti v e C a r e 305 P ost pa r t um C a r e 307 Bariatric Surgery and Pregnancy 308 S umma r y 310 CHAPTER 13 Maternal-Fetal Transport . . . . . . . . . .315 J ud y W i ls o n-G r i ffi n I n tr o d uc tio n 315 Emer g enc y M e dical T r e a tmen t a n d A c ti v e Labor Act 315 Types of Inter-Maternal-Fetal Transport 316 Mode of Transport 317 T ra n sp o r t Eq ui p m en t 317 T r a n sp o r t P er s o nnel 318 C o mm unica t io n Pla n 318 Transport Plan and Patient Preparation 318 S umma r y 325 xvi Contents C a r dio vas c ula r A s s essmen t 593 A b do minal A s s essmen t 595 G eni t o ur ina r y A s s essmen t 597 M u s c ulosk e let al A s s essmen t 599 N eur o logic A s s essmen t 602 S umma r y 604 CHAPTER 20 Newborn Nutrition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .609 J ill J a nk e O v er vie w 609 Infant Feeding Decision 609 B e n e fi ts of Breastfeeding 609 Incidence of Breastfeeding 610 B r e a stf eedin g P r o m o t io n 615 Physiology of Milk Production 615 B iosp e cifi city of Human Milk 617 N u tr i t io nal C o m p o n en ts 617 Preterm Milk and Lactation 618 B r e a stf eedin g P r o cess 619 B r e a stf eedin g M a nag emen t 623 Potential Breastfeeding Problems 631 L a t e P r et er m 638 Medications and Breastfeeding 638 Postpartum Surgery and Breastfeeding 639 F o r m ula F eedin g 639 L ac t a t io n S u p p r essio n 642 S umma r y 643 CHAPTER 21 Co m m o n N e o n a t al Co m p l i c a t i o n s . . . 651 Annie J . Ro ha n I n tr o d uc tio n 651 Neonatal Resuscitation and Stabilization 651 Resp ira t o r y Distr ess 652 Congenital Heart Disease 655 H yp o g l y cemia 658 H yp erb ilir ub inemia 660 N e o n a t al S epsis 665 Perinatal HIV Infection 667 Neonatal Substance Exposure 670 P a t h o p h ysio log y 671 Late Preterm Infants 674 Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy 680 Transport and Return Transport 683 S umma r y 683 APPENDIX I t em B a nk Questio n s a n d Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .689 N a nc y O ' B r ien-A b e l Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .732 CHAPTER 17 Postpartum Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .509 Dotti C. James and Patricia D. Suplee I n tr o d uc tio n 509 Planning for the Transition to Parenthood 509 Anatomic and Physiologic Changes during the Postpartum Period 515 N ur sin g A s s essmen t a n d C a r e d ur in g Postpartum 521 Complications during Postpartum 526 I n di vid u alizin g C a r e f o r W o men wi t h Special Needs 544 Postpartum Learning Needs 547 P sy c ho logical A d a p t a tio n t o t h e Postpartum Period 550 F a tigue 552 Family Transition to Parenthood 552 Postpartum Discharge Follow-up 554 S umma r y 561 CHAPTER 18 N e w b or n A d a p t a t ion t o Extrauterine Life . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .564 D e bb ie F ras er I n tr o d uc tio n 564 M a t er n al M e dical a n d Obst etr ic C o ndi t io n s Infl uencing Newborn Adaptation 564 U niq ue M e c h a nism s o f N e w b o r n Ph ysio logic Adaptation 564 A pga r S co r e 572 Ph ysical A s s essmen t 572 N e w b o r n I den tifi cation 574 V i t a min K 574 E y e P r o p h y laxis 574 Umbilical Cord Care 575 P sy c ho logical A d a p t a tio n 575 C o m p lica t io n s Aff ecting Transition 576 H e pa ti tis B 577 S umma r y 577 CHAPTER 19 Newborn Physical Assessment . . . . . .579 Annie J . Ro ha n I n tr o d uc tio n 579 S t a t e , W eig h t, a n d G e st a t io nal A g e Assessment 579 S k in A s s essmen t 581 H e ad A s s essmen t 584 E y e A s s e ssmen t 586 E a r A s s e ssmen t 588 N os e A s s essmen t 589 M o u t h A s s essmen t 590 N e c k A s s essmen t 591 Chest and Lung Assessment 592

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