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OverviewA practical introduction to natural language processing, a form of language study which uses special computer programs. The subject is explored through the discussion and development of various computer programs which illustrate basic concepts and techniques in the field. The programming language used, Prolog, is especially well-suited for natural language processing and for those with no previous background in computing. The text aims to help those with no experience in programming to produce simple, yet effective, programs using Prolog that will be capable of analyzing sentences in English. The main emphasis is on syntactic processing and the reader is led through gradually more complex techniques as different approaches to parsing are examined. Full Product DetailsAuthor: Clive MatthewsPublisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd Imprint: Longman Dimensions: Width: 13.80cm , Height: 1.80cm , Length: 21.60cm Weight: 0.453kg ISBN: 9780582066229ISBN 10: 0582066220 Pages: 318 Publication Date: 10 July 1998 Audience: Professional and scholarly , General/trade , Professional & Vocational , General Format: Paperback Publisher's Status: Active Availability: In Print  This item will be ordered in for you from one of our suppliers. Upon receipt, we will promptly dispatch it out to you. For in store availability, please contact us. Table of ContentsPreface Part I: Introduction 1. Natural Language Processing 1.1 Natural Language Interfaces 1.2 The Linguistic Application of NLP 1.3 NLP as a Tool for Linguistic Research 1.4 Further Reading 2. The Challenge of Natural Language Processing 2.1 Knowledge of the Linguistic Structure 2.2 Ambiguity and Contextual Knowledge 2.3 The Process of Language Understanding 2.4 Psycholinguistics and NLP 2.5 Further Reading Part II: The Fundamentals of Prolog Programming 3. Facts 3.1 Facts 3.2 Asking Simple Questions in Prolog 3.3 Compound Questions 3.4 Questions and Variables 3.5 Finding Alternative Answers: Backtracking 3.6 Using Variables in Facts 3.7 Further Reading 4. Rules and Complex Names 4.1 Rules 4.2 How Prolog Answers Questions Using Rules 4.3 Structured Objects 5. Lists and Recursive Structures 5.1 Lists 5.2 Recursive Rules 6. Developing Prolog Programs 6.1 The Meaning of Prolog Programs 6.2 Designing Programs 6.3 Laying Out Programs 6.4 Search Trees 6.5 Search Strategies 6.6 Tracing a Proof 6.7 Some Common Programming Errors 7. Built-In Predicates 7.1 Input and Output 7.2 fail 7.3 consult and reconsult 7.4 Modifying a Database 7.5 Defining Operators 7.6 The 'cut' 7.7 Program Listing Part III: Natural Language Processing with Prolog 8. Sentence Recognition And Finite State Grammars 8.1 Sentence Frame Grammars 8.2 A Sentence Frame Grammar-based Recognisor 8.3 An Alternative Notation for Sentence Frame Grammars 8.4 An FSG-Based Recognisor 8.5 Extending The Range of Finite State Grammars 8.6 Further Reading 8.7 Program Listings 9. Recursive Transition Networks 9.1 Constituent Structure 9.2 Extending the Network Notation 9.3 An RTN-Based Recognisor 9.4 Implementing an RTN Recognisor in Prolog 9.5 Extending the RTN Notation 9.6 Further Reading 9.7 Program Listings 10. Phrase Structure Grammars 10.1 Phrase Structure Grammars 10.2 A Simple Phrase Structure Recognisor 10.3 Directly Representing Phrase Structure Grammars in Prolog 10.4 Efficiency 10.5 Difference Lists 10.6 The Grammar Rule Notation 10.7 Further Reading 10.8 Program Listings 11. Definite Clause Grammars 11.1 Grammar Symbols as Complex Terms 11.2 Procedure Calls 11.3 Further Reading 11.4 Program Listings 12. Alternative Parsing Strategies 12.1 A Top-Down Interpreter 12.2 Problems with Top-Down Parsing 12.3 A Bottom-Up Interpreter 12.4 A Left-Corner Interpreter 12.5 Deterministic Parsing 12.6 Chart Parsing 12.7 Further Reading 12.8 Program Listings Solutions to Exercises Glossary of Terms Bibliography IndexReviewsAuthor InformationClive Matthews is a lecturer in Linguistics at the University of East Anglia. Tab Content 6Author Website:Countries AvailableAll regions |
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