Yahweh before Israel: Glimpses of History in a Divine Name

Author:   Daniel E. Fleming (New York University)
Publisher:   Cambridge University Press
ISBN:  

9781108835077


Pages:   300
Publication Date:   03 December 2020
Format:   Hardback
Availability:   Manufactured on demand   Availability explained
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Yahweh before Israel: Glimpses of History in a Divine Name


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Overview

Yahweh is the proper name of the biblical God. His early character is central to understanding the foundations of Jewish, Christian, and Islamic monotheism. As a deity, the name appears only in connection with the peoples of the Hebrew Bible, but long before Israel, the name is found in an Egyptian list as one group in the land of tent-dwellers, the Shasu. This is the starting-point for Daniel E. Fleming's sharply new approach to the god Yahweh. In his analysis, the Bible's 'people of Yahweh' serve as a clue to how one of the Bronze Age herding peoples of the inland Levant gave its name to a deity, initially outside of any relationship to Israel. For 150 years, the dominant paradigm for Yahweh's origin has envisioned borrowing from peoples of the desert south of Israel. Fleming argues in contrast that Yahweh was not taken from outsiders. Rather, this divine name is evidence for the diverse background of Israel itself.

Full Product Details

Author:   Daniel E. Fleming (New York University)
Publisher:   Cambridge University Press
Imprint:   Cambridge University Press
Dimensions:   Width: 23.50cm , Height: 2.50cm , Length: 15.00cm
Weight:   0.660kg
ISBN:  

9781108835077


ISBN 10:   1108835074
Pages:   300
Publication Date:   03 December 2020
Audience:   Professional and scholarly ,  Professional & Vocational
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   Manufactured on demand   Availability explained
We will order this item for you from a manufactured on demand supplier.

Table of Contents

1. Introduction; 2. Yhwȝ of Shasu-Land; 3. The Midianite Hypothesis: Moses and the Priest; 4. The Old Poetry; 5. The Name Yahweh; 6. The People of Yahweh; 7. The Early Character of the God Yahweh.

Reviews

'Fleming's thesis certainly strikes out on its own within debate about the Midianite hypothesis and the origins of Yahweh, but I think it often makes more judicious and careful use of the data, particularly in its interrogation of the Egyptian inscriptions at Soleb and 'Amarah West. There is a degree of speculation involved that is inevitable with trying to take steps into the dark ... but I would argue Fleming's volume asks more interesting questions that have the potential to contribute to a more robust and productive engagement with what few data are available to us.' Daniel O. McClellan, Journal of the American Academy of Religion


Author Information

Daniel E. Fleming is Ethel and Irvin A. Edelman Professor of Hebrew and Judaic Studies at New York University. Along with other books and numerous articles, he is the author of Democracy's Ancient Ancestors: Mari and Early Collective Governance (Cambridge, 2004) and The Legacy of Israel in Judah's Bible: History, Politics, and the Reinscribing of Tradition (Cambridge, 2012).

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