|
|
|||
|
||||
OverviewA drift chamber is an apparatus for measuring the space coordinates of the trajectory of a charged particle. This is achieved by detecting the ionization electrons produced by the charged particle in the gas of the chamber and by measuring their drift times and arrival positions on sensitive electrodes. When the multiwire proportional chamber, or ‘Charpak chamber’ as we used to call it, was introduced in 1968, its authors had already noted that the time of a signal could be useful for a coordinate determination, and rst studies with a drift ch- ber were made by Bressani, Charpak, Rahm and Zupanci c in 1969. When the rst operational drift-chamber system with electric circuitry and readout was built by Walenta, Heintze and Schurlein ¨ in 1971, a new instrument for particle experiments had appeared. A broad study of the behaviour of drifting electrons in gases began in laboratories where there was interest in the detection of particles. Full Product DetailsAuthor: Walter Blum , Werner Riegler , Luigi RolandiPublisher: Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. KG Imprint: Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. K Edition: 2nd ed. 2008 Dimensions: Width: 15.50cm , Height: 2.50cm , Length: 23.50cm Weight: 0.859kg ISBN: 9783540766834ISBN 10: 3540766839 Pages: 448 Publication Date: 26 August 2008 Audience: College/higher education , Professional and scholarly , Undergraduate , Postgraduate, Research & Scholarly Format: Hardback Publisher's Status: Active Availability: In Print This item will be ordered in for you from one of our suppliers. Upon receipt, we will promptly dispatch it out to you. For in store availability, please contact us. Table of ContentsGas Ionization by Charged Particles and by Laser Rays.- The Drift of Electrons and Ions in Gases.- Electrostatics of Tubes, Wire Grids and Field Cages.- Amplification of Ionization.- Creation of the Signal.- Electronics for Drift Chambers.- Coordinate Measurement and Fundamental Limits of Accuracy.- Geometrical Track Parameters and their Errors.- Ion Gates.- Particle Identification by Measurement of Ionization.- Existing Drift Chambers #x2013; An Overview.- Drift-Chamber Gases.ReviewsAuthor InformationTab Content 6Author Website:Countries AvailableAll regions |