Knots, Molecules, and the Universe: An Introduction to Topology

Author:   Erica Flapan
Publisher:   American Mathematical Society
ISBN:  

9781470425357


Pages:   386
Publication Date:   30 December 2015
Format:   Hardback
Availability:   In Print   Availability explained
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Knots, Molecules, and the Universe: An Introduction to Topology


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Overview

This book is an elementary introduction to geometric topology and its applications to chemistry, molecular biology, and cosmology. It does not assume any mathematical or scientific background, sophistication, or even motivation to study mathematics. It is meant to be fun and engaging while drawing students in to learn about fundamental topological and geometric ideas. Though the book can be read and enjoyed by nonmathematicians, college students, or even eager high school students, it is intended to be used as an undergraduate textbook. The book is divided into three parts corresponding to the three areas referred to in the title. Part 1 develops techniques that enable two- and three-dimensional creatures to visualize possible shapes for their universe and to use topological and geometric properties to distinguish one such space from another. Part 2 is an introduction to knot theory with an emphasis on invariants. Part 3 presents applications of topology and geometry to molecular symmetries, DNA, and proteins. Each chapter ends with exercises that allow for better understanding of the material. The style of the book is informal and lively. Though all of the definitions and theorems are explicitly stated, they are given in an intuitive rather than a rigorous form, with several hundreds of figures illustrating the exposition. This allows students to develop intuition about topology and geometry without getting bogged down in technical details.

Full Product Details

Author:   Erica Flapan
Publisher:   American Mathematical Society
Imprint:   American Mathematical Society
Weight:   0.872kg
ISBN:  

9781470425357


ISBN 10:   1470425351
Pages:   386
Publication Date:   30 December 2015
Audience:   Professional and scholarly ,  Professional & Vocational
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   In Print   Availability explained
This item will be ordered in for you from one of our suppliers. Upon receipt, we will promptly dispatch it out to you. For in store availability, please contact us.

Table of Contents

Universes: An introduction to the shape of the universe Visualizing four dimensions Geometry and topology of different universes Orientability Flat manifolds Connected sums of spaces Products of spaces Geometries of surfaces Knots: Introduction to knot theory Invariants of knots and links Knot polynomials Molecules: Mirror image symmetry from different viewpoints Techniques to prove topological chirality The topology and geometry of DNA The topology of proteins Index

Reviews

"[T]his is a wonderful introduction to geometry and topology and their applications to the sciences. The book contains a unique collection of topics that might entice young readers to continue their academic careers by learning more about the world of mathematics."" - Claus Ernst, Zentralblatt MATH"


[T]his is a wonderful introduction to geometry and topology and their applications to the sciences. The book contains a unique collection of topics that might entice young readers to continue their academic careers by learning more about the world of mathematics. -Claus Ernst, Zentralblatt MATH


Author Information

Erica Flapan, Pomona College, Claremont, CA, USA.

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