Ideology in U.S. Foreign Relations: New Histories

Awards:   Winner of Joseph Fletcher Prize for Best Edited Book in Historical International Relations, History Section, International Studies Association 2023
Author:   Christopher McKnight Nichols ,  David Milne
Publisher:   Columbia University Press
ISBN:  

9780231201803


Pages:   520
Publication Date:   09 August 2022
Format:   Hardback
Availability:   Manufactured on demand   Availability explained
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Ideology in U.S. Foreign Relations: New Histories


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Awards

  • Winner of Joseph Fletcher Prize for Best Edited Book in Historical International Relations, History Section, International Studies Association 2023

Overview

"Ideology drives American foreign policy in ways seen and unseen. Racialized notions of subjecthood and civilization underlay the political revolution of eighteenth-century white colonizers; neoconservatism, neoliberalism, and unilateralism propelled the post–Cold War United States to unleash catastrophe in the Middle East. Ideologies order and explain the world, project the illusion of controllable outcomes, and often explain success and failure. How does the history of U.S. foreign relations appear differently when viewed through the lens of ideology? This book explores the ideological landscape of international relations from the colonial era to the present. Contributors examine ideologies developed to justify-or resist-white settler colonialism and free-trade imperialism, and they discuss the role of nationalism in immigration policy. The book reveals new insights on the role of ideas at the intersection of U.S. foreign and domestic policy and politics. It shows how the ideals coded as ""civilization,"" ""freedom,"" and ""democracy"" legitimized U.S. military interventions and enabled foreign leaders to turn American power to their benefit. The book traces the ideological struggle over competing visions of democracy and of American democracy's place in the world and in history. It highlights sources beyond the realm of traditional diplomatic history, including nonstate actors and historically marginalized voices. Featuring the foremost specialists as well as rising stars, this book offers a foundational statement on the intellectual history of U.S. foreign policy."

Full Product Details

Author:   Christopher McKnight Nichols ,  David Milne
Publisher:   Columbia University Press
Imprint:   Columbia University Press
ISBN:  

9780231201803


ISBN 10:   023120180
Pages:   520
Publication Date:   09 August 2022
Audience:   Professional and scholarly ,  Professional & Vocational
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   Manufactured on demand   Availability explained
We will order this item for you from a manufactured on demand supplier.

Table of Contents

Introduction, by Christopher McKnight Nichols and David Milne Part I: Ideologies and the People 1. Indigenous Subjecthood and White Populism in British America, by Matthew Kruer 2. American Presidents and the Ideology of Civilization, by Benjamin A. Coates 3. Containing the Multitudes: Nationalism and U.S. Foreign Policy Ideas at the Grassroots Level, by Michaela Hoenicke-Moore 4. “Mrs. Sovereign Citizen”: Women’s International Thought and American Public Culture, 1920–1950, by Katharina Rietzler Part II: Ideologies of Power 5. Competing Free Trade Traditions in U.S. Foreign Policy from the American Revolution to the “ American Century”, by Marc-William Palen 6. The Righteous Cause: John Quincy Adams and the Limits of American Exceptionalism, by Nicholas Guyatt 7. Antislavery and Empire: The Early Republican Party Confronts the World, by Matthew Karp 8. The Fearful Giant: National Insecurity and U.S Foreign Policy, by Andrew Preston 9. Unilateralism as Ideology, by Christopher McKnight Nichols Part III: Ideologies of the International 10 “For Young People”: Protestant Missions, Geography, and American Youth at the End of the Nineteenth Century, by Emily Conroy-Krutz 11. Eugenia Charles, the United States, and Military Intervention in Grenada, by Imaobong Umoren 12. I Think of Myself as an International Citizen: Flemmie P. Kittrell’s Internationalist Ideology, by Brandy Thomas Wells 13. Just War as Ideology: A Militant Ecumenism of Catholics and Evangelicals, by Raymond Haberski Jr. Part IV: Ideologies and Democracy 14. Freedom as Ideology, by Jeremi Suri 15. Roads Not Taken: The Delhi Declaration, Nelson Mandela, Václav Havel, and the Lost Futures of 1989, by Penny Von Eschen 16. Not Just Churches: American Jews, Joint Church Aid, and the Nigeria-Biafra War, by Melani McAlister 17. Contentious Designs: Ideology and U.S. Immigration Policy, by Daniel Tichenor Part V: Ideologies of Progress 18. Capital and Immigration in the Era of the Civil War, by Jay Sexton 19. The Progressive Origins of Project RAND, by Daniel Bessner 20. Cold War Liberals, Neoconservatives, and the Rediscovery of Ideology, by Daniel Steinmetz-Jenkins and Michael Franczak 21. The Galactic Vietnam: Technology, Modernization, and Empire in George Lucas’s Star Wars, by Daniel Immerwahr 22. Dual-Use Ideologies: How Science Came to Be Part of the United States’ Cold War Arsenal, by Audra J. Wolfe Conclusion Acknowledgments Contributors Index

Reviews

This edited collection centers ideology as a core analytical tool to explain the history and present of U.S. foreign relations. Oftentimes hard to discern or even hidden, ideologies plan and rationalize, and represent, actual policy. This is a huge undertaking and offers highly original and compelling work. -- Thomas Zeiler, coauthor of <i>Globalization and the American Century</i> This ambitious book persuasively makes the case that historians of U.S. foreign relations/America in the world should devote more attention to ideologies and the roles ideology has played in U.S. behavior, U.S. foreign policies, and the ways in which Americans have understood themselves, their nation, and their role in the world. There is no book quite like this one in the field of U.S. foreign relations history. This volume will inspire new scholarship for years to come. -- Kelly J. Shannon, author of <i>U.S. Foreign Policy and Muslim Women's Human Rights</i>


A dream team of historians of U.S. foreign relations, under the masterly guidance of Christopher McKnight Nichols and David Milne, has rehabilitated the concept of ideology for a new historiographical moment. The results are indispensable: each of the parts is superb, and the whole is more than their sum. -- Samuel Moyn, author of <i>Not Enough: Human Rights in an Unequal World</i> This is a timely and vital collection filled with brilliant insights on the often unacknowledged influence of ideology on American foreign policy. By moving far beyond a traditional framing of diplomatic history, the essays powerfully demonstrate how ideology shapes the interplay between domestic and global affairs. -- Keisha N. Blain, author of <i>Until I Am Free: Fannie Lou Hamer's Enduring Message to America</i> This edited collection centers ideology as a core analytical tool to explain the history and present of U.S. foreign relations. Oftentimes hard to discern or even hidden, ideologies plan and rationalize, and represent, actual policy. This is a huge undertaking and offers highly original and compelling work. -- Thomas Zeiler, coauthor of <i>Globalization and the American Century</i> This ambitious book persuasively makes the case that historians of U.S. foreign relations/America in the world should devote more attention to ideologies and the roles ideology has played in U.S. behavior, U.S. foreign policies, and the ways Americans have understood themselves, their nation, and their role in the world. There is no book quite like this one in the field of U.S. foreign relations history. This volume will inspire new scholarship for years to come. -- Kelly J. Shannon, author of <i>U.S. Foreign Policy and Muslim Women's Human Rights</i> This wonderfully expansive collection comes at a moment when understanding the central role ideas play in the making of American foreign relations has never been more important. It offers powerful genealogies for today's authoritarian challenges to democratic norms, rising waves of white supremacy, and the deglobalization of the world economy. -- Mark Philip Bradley, editor of <i>American Historical Review</i> This expansive collection shows the work of a broad diversity of ideas and voices in U.S. foreign relations history, featuring not only presidents and diplomats, but also indigenous peoples, grassroots activists, and even children. This field-expanding book will have an enduring impact on teaching and writing in foreign relations history. -- Mary Dudziak, author of <i>War Time: An Idea, Its History, Its Consequences</i>


Author Information

Christopher McKnight Nichols is professor of history and Wayne Woodrow Hayes Chair in National Security Studies, Mershon Center for International Security Studies, at the Ohio State University. An Andrew Carnegie Fellow and award-winning scholar and teacher, Nichols is the author or editor of six books, including Promise and Peril: America at the Dawn of a Global Age (2011) and Rethinking American Grand Strategy (2021). David Milne is professor of modern history at the University of East Anglia. His books include Worldmaking: The Art and Science of American Diplomacy (2015).

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