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OverviewThis volume addresses the issues related to hot-carrier reliability of MOS VLSI circuits, ranging from device physics to circuit design guidelines. It presents a unified view of the physical mechanisms involved in hot-carrier induced device degradation, the prevalent models for these mechanisms, and simulation methods for estimating hot-carrier effects in the circuit environment. The newly emerging approaches to the VLSI design-for-reliability and rule-based reliability diagnosis are also discussed in detail. Hot-Carrier Reliability of MOS VLSI Circuits is primarily for use by engineers and scientists who study device and circuit-level reliability in VLSI systems and develop practical reliability measures and models. VLSI designers will benefit from this book since it offers a comprehensive overview of the interacting mechanisms that influence hot-carrier reliability, and also provides useful guidelines for reliable VLSI design. This volume can be used as an advanced textbook or reference for a graduate-level course on VLSI reliability. Full Product DetailsAuthor: Yusuf Leblebici , Sung-Mo (Steve) KangPublisher: Springer Imprint: Springer Edition: 1993 ed. Volume: 227 Dimensions: Width: 15.50cm , Height: 1.40cm , Length: 23.50cm Weight: 1.130kg ISBN: 9780792393528ISBN 10: 079239352 Pages: 212 Publication Date: 30 June 1993 Audience: College/higher education , Professional and scholarly , Postgraduate, Research & Scholarly , Professional & Vocational Format: Hardback Publisher's Status: Active Availability: In Print This item will be ordered in for you from one of our suppliers. Upon receipt, we will promptly dispatch it out to you. For in store availability, please contact us. Table of Contents1. Introduction.- 1.1. The Concept of IC Reliability.- 1.2. Design-for-Reliability.- 1.3. VLSI Reliability Problems.- 1.4. Gradual Degradation versus Catastrophic Failures.- 1.5. Hot-Carrier Effects.- 1.6. Overview of the Book.- References.- 2. Oxide Degradation Mechanisms in Mos Transistors.- 2.1. Introduction.- 2.2. MOS Transistor: A Qualitative View.- 2.3. The Nature of Gate Oxide Damage in MOSFETs.- 2.4. Injection of Hot Carriers into Gate Oxide.- 2.5. Oxide Traps and Charge Trapping.- 2.6. Interface Trap Generation.- 2.7. Bias Dependence of Degradation Mechanisms.- 2.8. Degradation under Dynamic Operating Conditions.- 2.9. Effects of Hot-Carrier Damage on Device Characteristics.- 2.10. Hot-Carrier Induced Degradation of pMOS Transistors.- References.- 3.Modeling of Degradation Mechanisms.- 3.1. Preliminary Remarks.- 3.2. Quasi-Elastic Scattering Current Model.- 3.3. Charge (Electron) Trapping Model.- 3.4. Impact Ionization Current Model.- 3.5. Interface Trap Generation Model.- 3.6. Trap Generation under Dynamic Operating Conditions.- References.- 4. Modeling of Damaged Mosfets.- 4.1. Introduction.- 4.2. Representation of Hot-Carrier Induced Oxide Damage.- 4.3. Two-Dimensional Modeling of Damaged MOSFETs.- 4.4. Empirical One-Dimensional Modeling.- 4.5. An Analytical Damaged MOSFET Model.- 4.6. Consideration of Channel Velocity Limitations.- 4.7. Pseudo Two-Dimensional Modeling of Damaged MOSFETs.- 4.8. Table-Based Modeling Approaches.- References.- 5. Transistor-Level Simulation for Circuit Reliability.- 5.1. Introduction.- 5.2. Review of Circuit Reliability Simulation Tools.- 5.3. Circuit Reliability Simulation Using iSMILE: A Case Study.- 5.4. Circuit Simulation Examples.- 5.5. Evaluation of the Simulation Algorithm.- 5.6. Identification of Critical Devices.- References.- 6. Fast Timing Simulation for Circuit Reliability.- 6.1. Introduction.- 6.2. ILLIADS-R: A Fast Timing and Reliability Simulator.- 6.3. Fast Dynamic Reliability Simulation.- 6.4. Circuit Simulation Examples with ILLIADS-R.- 6.5. iDSIM2: Hierarchical Circuit Reliability Simulation.- References.- 7. Macromodeling of Hot-Carrier Induced Degradation in Mos Circuits.- 7.1. Introduction.- 7.2. Macromodel Development: Starting Assumptions.- 7.3. Degradation Macromodel for CMOS Inverters.- 7.4. Degradation Macromodel for nMOS Pass Gates.- 7.5. Application of the Macromodel to Inverter Chain Circuits.- 7.6. Application of the Macromodel to CMOS Logic Circuits.- References.- 8. Circuit Design for Reliability.- 8.1. Introduction.- 8.2. Device-Level Measures.- 8.3. Circuit-Level Measures.- 8.4. Rule-Based Diagnosis of Circuit Reliability.- References.ReviewsAuthor InformationTab Content 6Author Website:Countries AvailableAll regions |