Gram-negative bacilli isolated from the hospital environment

Author:   Manel Debabza ,  Abdelbasset Mechai
Publisher:   Our Knowledge Publishing
ISBN:  

9786207044122


Pages:   172
Publication Date:   15 January 2024
Format:   Paperback
Availability:   In stock   Availability explained
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Gram-negative bacilli isolated from the hospital environment


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Overview

In this study, 306 Gram-negative bacilli (GNB) strains were isolated from the hospital environment, 74.51% of them enterobacteria. Antibiotic susceptibility testing revealed resistance to various families of antibiotics, in particular β-lactam antibiotics, although imipenem, aminoglycosides and fluoroquinolones were remarkably effective. Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) detection tests were used to characterize 114 strains of ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae (EBLSE). Analysis of plasmid profiles showed that multi-resistant strains host 1 to 4 plasmids ranging from 1Kb to 170Kb. Conjugation experiments showed co-transfer of gentamicin and cotrimoxazole resistance to plasmids of 10Kb, 20Kb, 125Kb or 165Kb. PCR of transconjugating strains detected the bla CTX-M-1, bla TEM and bla SHV genes, as well as the qnrB genes. This study shows that the hospital environment is contaminated by multi-resistant BGN, particularly EBLSE, and that it can be a potential source of epidemics, prompting recommendations to be made within health facilities.

Full Product Details

Author:   Manel Debabza ,  Abdelbasset Mechai
Publisher:   Our Knowledge Publishing
Imprint:   Our Knowledge Publishing
Dimensions:   Width: 15.20cm , Height: 1.00cm , Length: 22.90cm
Weight:   0.259kg
ISBN:  

9786207044122


ISBN 10:   6207044126
Pages:   172
Publication Date:   15 January 2024
Audience:   General/trade ,  General
Format:   Paperback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   In stock   Availability explained
We have confirmation that this item is in stock with the supplier. It will be ordered in for you and dispatched immediately.

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