The Effects of Energy Price Changes on Commodity Prices, Interprovincial Trade, and Employment

Author:   James R. Melvin
Publisher:   University of Toronto Press
ISBN:  

9780802033376


Pages:   112
Publication Date:   15 December 1976
Format:   Paperback
Availability:   Out of stock   Availability explained
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The Effects of Energy Price Changes on Commodity Prices, Interprovincial Trade, and Employment


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Overview

This study investigates how an increase in the price of petroleum and natural gas would alter commodity prices in Ontario, and then estimates the effects on production and employment. A 100 per cent increase in energy prices is assumed. Using the Ontario input-output table it is found that commodity price increases would be relatively small, on average 2.7 per cent over-all and less than 1.6 per cent in basic manufacturing. However, using Cobb-Douglas utility functions it is also calculated that the Ontario labour force would suffer an employment reduction of 2 to 4 per cent.  Economic policy alternatives open to Ontario are then considered. Subsidies to offset commodity price increases would be very expensive and difficult to administer. Retaliatory measures, such as a change in the Ontario Corporate Income Tax, would be inefficient. It is concluded that from Ontario’s point of view, the best economic policy would be to attempt to ensure that petroleum and natural gas prices remain uniform throughout Canada.

Full Product Details

Author:   James R. Melvin
Publisher:   University of Toronto Press
Imprint:   University of Toronto Press
Weight:   0.001kg
ISBN:  

9780802033376


ISBN 10:   0802033377
Pages:   112
Publication Date:   15 December 1976
Audience:   College/higher education ,  Professional and scholarly ,  Tertiary & Higher Education ,  Professional & Vocational
Format:   Paperback
Publisher's Status:   Active
Availability:   Out of stock   Availability explained
The supplier is temporarily out of stock of this item. It will be ordered for you on backorder and shipped when it becomes available.

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JAMES R. MELVIN is a member of the Department of Economics at the University of Western Ontario.

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