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OverviewNuclear many-body theory provides the foundation for understanding and exploiting the new generation of experimental probes of nuclear structure that are now becoming available. The twentieth volume of Advances in Nuclear Physics is thus devoted to two major theoretical chapters addressing two fundamental issues: understanding single-particle properties in nuclei and the consistent formulation of a relativistic theory appropriate for hadronic physics. The long-standing problem of understanding single-particle behavior in a strongly interacting nuclear system takes on new urgency and sig nificance in the face of detailed measurements of the nuclear spectral function in (e, e'p) experiments. In the first chapter, Mahaux and Sartor confront head-on the ambiguities in defining single-particle properties and the limitations in calculating them microscopically. This thoughtful chapter provides a thorough, pedagogical review of the relevant aspects of many body theory and of previous treatments in the nuclear physics literature. It also presents the author's own vision of how to properly formulate and understand single-particle behavior based on the self-energy, or mass operator. Their approach provides a powerful, unified description of the nuclear mean field that covers negative as well as positive energies and consistently fills in that information that cannot yet be calculated reliably microscopically by a theoretically motivated phenomenology. Particular emphasis is placed upon experiment, both in the exhaustive comparisons with experimental data and in the detailed discussion of the relations of each of the theoretical quantities defined in the chapter to physical observables. Full Product DetailsAuthor: J.W. Negele , Erich W. VogtPublisher: Springer Science+Business Media Imprint: Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers Edition: 1991 ed. Volume: 20 Weight: 0.900kg ISBN: 9780306438615ISBN 10: 0306438615 Pages: 500 Publication Date: 30 September 1991 Audience: College/higher education , Professional and scholarly , Undergraduate , Postgraduate, Research & Scholarly Format: Hardback Publisher's Status: Active Availability: Out of stock The supplier is temporarily out of stock of this item. It will be ordered for you on backorder and shipped when it becomes available. Table of Contents1 Single-Particle Motion in Nucle.- 1. Introduction.- 2. The Phenomenological Shell-Model Potential.- 3. Quasiparticle Excitations.- 4. The Optical Model.- 5. Nuclear Matter.- 6. Microscopic Theory of Single-Particle Properties.- 7. Construction of the Mean Field at Positive and Negative Energies.- 8. Overview.- References.ReviewsAuthor InformationTab Content 6Author Website:Countries AvailableAll regions |